Tenant Rights: Rent Increases in Sweden
As a tenant in Sweden, a sudden notice of a rent increase can feel worrying. This article plainly explains when a landlord may propose or implement a rent increase, which rules apply (for example the Land Code and the Rent Tribunal), what you as a tenant can do if you want to dispute an increase, and which deadlines and evidence typically matter. The aim is to give practical advice on negotiation, written documentation and formal review steps so you can act confidently and correctly. You do not need to be a lawyer to follow these tips, but we also show which authorities can help if a dispute arises.
When can the landlord raise the rent?
The landlord cannot arbitrarily raise the rent; residential rents in Sweden are regulated by laws and practice. Although parties sometimes agree on indexation or fixed increases, a raise must follow reasonable grounds and can be reviewed by the Rent Tribunal if necessary.[1] If the landlord proposes an increase you should receive written notice and be given an opportunity to respond.
- Indexation in the lease or agreed increases.
- Renovations or improvements that substantially increase the standard.
- Market rent when signing a new contract or renegotiating.
- Repairs and maintenance can affect rent levels in some cases.
How to dispute an increase
If you disagree with a proposed increase, the first step is to gather evidence, such as past rent receipts, photographs of the condition and written communication with the landlord. Contact the landlord in writing and try to negotiate. If the parties cannot agree, you can apply for review at the Rent Tribunal.[2]
- Keep rent receipts, the lease and photos showing the condition of the dwelling.
- Contact the landlord in writing and document all communication.
- Apply for review at the Rent Tribunal if you cannot reach an agreement.
Frequently asked questions
- Can the landlord raise the rent at any time?
- No. A landlord must have a basis for an increase and the process usually includes written notice and the option for review.
- What happens if I do not accept the increase?
- You can dispute the increase and request review by the Rent Tribunal. If a dispute occurs, enforcement may be carried out by the Enforcement Authority in case of judgments or decisions.[3]
- Do I need a lawyer to dispute it?
- Not always. Many tenants handle the process themselves, but legal help can be useful in complex cases.
How to
- Read the written notice and note any response deadlines.
- Gather all documentation: lease, receipts, photos and previous rent statements.
- Send a written objection to the landlord and request negotiation.
- If you cannot agree, apply for review at the Rent Tribunal following their instructions.
Help and Support / Resources
- Rent Tribunal — information and e-services
- Land Code (Chapter 12) — legislation
- Enforcement Authority — enforcement and eviction
