Documents to Delay Eviction in Sweden
As a tenant in Sweden, the threat of eviction can be stressful and uncertain. This article explains which documents are often required to apply for a postponement of eviction — for example proof of income loss, receipts, rent statements and medical certificates — and how you collect evidence step by step. It also describes when the Rent Tribunal and the Enforcement Authority may be involved, which deadlines apply and how to contact authorities. The aim is to give practical advice to strengthen your situation without legal jargon, so that you as a tenant understand which documents help and which actions to prioritise. The article also includes examples of how to document income loss and contact details for relevant authorities.
What is a postponement of eviction?
A postponement means that enforcement of an eviction decision is delayed for a set time or until a decision is made in a review. Decisions on postponement can be influenced by your supporting documents and reasons, and the review is often based on provisions in the Land Code.[1]
In most regions, tenants are entitled to basic habitability standards.
Important documents
- Rent statements and receipts showing paid rents.
- Pay slips, unemployment benefits certificates or proof of income loss.
- Written lease agreement or any agreements with the landlord.
- Medical certificates or statements explaining illness or care needs.
- Correspondence with the landlord, termination notices or payment plans.
Detailed documentation increases your chances in a review.
How to document
Order and clarity in documentation make it easier for both you and the authorities to assess your application for postponement. Note dates, save emails and messages, and collect receipts in chronological order.
- Record dates and times for each event or payment.
- Take photos of damage or defects and save correspondence.
- Keep bank statements showing attempts to pay or payments made.
Keep copies both digitally and on paper.
How to apply for a postponement
Start by contacting the landlord in writing and try to reach an agreement. If that does not work, you can apply to the Rent Tribunal and attach your documents. For practical forms and information about Rent Tribunal cases, see the authority's website.[2]
- Contact the landlord in writing and propose a payment plan.
- Send your application to the Rent Tribunal with all documents.
- Call or seek advice if you need help completing forms.
Act quickly when you receive a termination or eviction application.
Deadlines and authorities
Deadlines can be short and vary depending on the type of notice. If a court decision becomes final, the Enforcement Authority can carry out enforcement. Contact the Enforcement Authority for information about enforcement and payment solutions.[3]
- Termination periods and response times vary; check documents carefully.
- The Enforcement Authority is responsible for enforcement if the landlord wins in court.
The Rent Tribunal often reviews eviction disputes and may grant time extensions.
FAQ
- What does postponement of eviction mean?
- A postponement means that enforcement is delayed for a specific period to allow for review or resolution.
- Which documents are most important?
- Rent statements, receipts, proof of income, correspondence with the landlord and any medical certificates are often most decisive.
- Who decides on postponement?
- The Rent Tribunal often reviews postponement cases, and the Enforcement Authority can carry out enforcement if a decision is not changed.[2][3]
How-To
- Gather your documents: rent statements, proof of income and correspondence.
- Write a short application explaining the reasons for postponement.
- Send the application to the Rent Tribunal and contact advice services if needed.
- Follow notices and attend hearings if summoned.
- Keep copies and continue to document changes in your situation.
Help and Support / Resources
- [1] Land Code, Chapter 12 (Tenancy) — riksdagen.se
- [2] Rent Tribunal information — domstol.se
- [3] Enforcement Authority — kronofogden.se
