Who Pays for Discrimination in Housing in Sweden

As a tenant in Sweden, discrimination during a housing application can affect both your chance to get a flat and the financial consequences if you choose to report it. This guide simply explains who can be held responsible, what costs may arise and which steps you can take to seek redress without being a lawyer. We show when the landlord, housing company or another actor may be obliged to pay compensation or court costs, and how the Rent Tribunal and the Land Code can help in disputes^[1]. The goal is to give practical advice on documentation, complaints and possible help in the process so you know what applies.

What does discrimination in housing applications mean?

Discrimination can be being turned down or denied a viewing because of age, gender, ethnicity, religion, disability or family situation. It can also involve different terms set at viewings or in lease agreements that do not apply to other applicants. Discrimination can be illegal under legislation and may be reviewed by the Rent Tribunal or court depending on the situation.

Who can be held responsible and what costs can occur?

Depending on the circumstances, the landlord, housing company or a private intermediary can be held liable. Financial consequences can include compensation, court costs or other fees. Reporting takes time and may involve your own costs for documentation or legal advice.

• Fee for legal costs or compensation (legal costs and damages).
• court costs or eviction-related expenses.
• record keeping expenses such as copying, translations or certified documents.

How do you report discrimination?

Make a clear written report to the actor you believe caused the harm, save all messages, photos and any witness statements. If the matter is not resolved internally, you can submit an application to the Rent Tribunal or get legal help to take the case further^[2]. In some cases the matter may also lead to compensation or sanctions against the discriminator.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get compensation if I am discriminated against when applying for housing?

Yes, if the discrimination can be proven you may in some cases claim damages and compensation for economic loss. The Rent Tribunal or court determines liability and amounts.

Do I have to pay court costs if I lose?

If you take the case to court the losing party may be required to cover the other party's court costs, but rules vary and the Rent Tribunal handles many tenancy disputes without full court proceedings.

Who can I contact for help?

Contact the Rent Tribunal for dispute matters, seek legal advice via legal aid or union housing advice and use official resources for guidance.

How-To

1. Samla evidence: document messages, photos, dates and witnesses.
2. Contact: first speak with the landlord or housing company and request a written explanation.
3. File a complaint: submit a written application to the Rent Tribunal if you cannot reach a solution^[2].
4. Seek legal aid: consider legal aid or legal advice for larger cases.
5. Keep records: save receipts and document all actions continuously.
6. Enforcement: if a decision needs enforcement, the Enforcement Authority (Kronofogden) may be relevant^[3].

Help and Support / Resources

• Rent Tribunal and e-services (domstol.se)
• Land Code and legislation (riksdagen.se)
• Enforcement and collection (kronofogden.se)

1. [1] Riksdagen — Land Code (Chapter 12, Tenancy)
2. [2] Domstol.se — Rent Tribunal and application info
3. [3] Kronofogden.se — Enforcement and collection